Explore the most popular types of poker card games, including Texas Hold’em, Omaha, Stud, and more. Find out which poker variant suits your style
Poker isn’t just one game—it’s a universe of card games united by hand rankings and betting formats. While Texas Hold’em leads the popularity charts, there are dozens of variations that offer new challenges and strategic depth. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned card shark, knowing the types of poker card games helps you pick the perfect variant for your style.
This is the game you’ll see in the World Series of Poker and online tournaments. Each player receives two private cards and five community cards are dealt face-up. The goal? Make the best five-card hand using any combination. It’s fast-paced, strategic, and great for bluffing.
Omaha poker is a fast-paced, high-action variant of the classic poker game that delivers intense strategic depth and thrilling possibilities with every hand. While it shares many rules with Texas Hold’em, Omaha introduces a twist that dramatically changes gameplay. In Omaha, each player is dealt four private cards (known as hole cards) instead of two. However, the catch is that you must use exactly two of your hole cards combined with three of the five community cards to make your best five-card hand. This unique rule leads to more complex combinations, stronger hands, and bigger pots, making Omaha a favorite among experienced players seeking a challenge.
The most popular version is Pot-Limit Omaha (PLO), where bets are capped at the current size of the pot. This limitation balances the aggressive nature of the game while still allowing for significant betting swings and strategy shifts. Because players have more cards to work with, drawing hands and flushes are more common in Omaha than in Hold’em. This means that even seemingly strong hands can be vulnerable, and reading the board becomes a critical skill.
Omaha demands a keen understanding of probabilities and hand strength. Bluffing is still a useful tactic, but hand selection and post-flop strategy are far more crucial. Players must also stay alert to what their opponents might be holding, especially in multi-way pots, which are frequent due to the game’s enticing drawing potential.
Whether you’re a Texas Hold’em veteran looking for something more intricate or a newcomer intrigued by high-stakes action, Omaha offers a dynamic and intellectually rewarding experience. The combination of fast-paced betting rounds, strategic decision-making, and the constant potential for huge hands makes it one of the most entertaining poker variants available. With the right mix of patience and aggression, Omaha can be both profitable and incredibly fun.
Stud poker is one of the oldest and most traditional forms of poker, known for its structured gameplay and open-card strategy. Unlike community card games like Texas Hold’em or Omaha, stud games involve a mix of face-up and face-down cards dealt over multiple streets. The most popular variant, Seven Card Stud, challenges players to build the best five-card hand out of seven cards—three hidden and four exposed. Other classic versions include Five Card Stud and Razz, each with its own unique rules and objectives. Stud poker doesn’t involve a flop or shared cards, which puts greater emphasis on memory, observation, and calculating odds based on visible cards. This makes it a true test of patience, focus, and long-term strategy. Often referred to as the “gentleman’s game,” stud poker holds a special place in the history of the casino floor and remains a favorite among serious, old-school poker enthusiasts.
In 5 card draw poker, each player is dealt five cards. Players may discard and draw new cards once, aiming to form the best five-card hand. Betting occurs before and after the draw.
Muck refers to folded or discarded cards that are out of play. If a player mucks their hand, they’re folding without showing their cards—especially during a showdown.
The most played poker variants include Texas Hold’em, Omaha, Seven Card Stud, and 5 Card Draw. Each game differs in strategy, hand formation, and betting structure.
Yes, but only if no other player has a stronger hand. A high card is the lowest-ranked winning hand in poker, beating other players who also fail to form pairs or better.
Bluffing can be a useful strategy in 5 card draw, especially when paired with careful observation of opponents during the draw phase. However, hand strength and position matter more.